The Effect of Range of Motion (ROM) Techniques on Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke (SNH) Patients

Authors

  • Herlina
  • Fajar Yudha
  • Septi Kurniasari
  • Yoga Nicolas Pradipta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63448/pcdw9m09

Keywords:

Stroke, Range of Motion (ROM), Muscle Strength

Abstract

Introduction Stroke sufferers can recover completely if treated within the first 6 hours (the golden period), but if it
is too late, long-lasting disability or physical weakness can occur. To reduce the sequelae of stroke, in addition to
being done with physiotherapy, ROM (Range of Motion) exercises can be done. The ROM technique is a series of
simple exercises to increase muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving the ROM
technique on the muscle strength of stroke patients. Quasi-experimental research design pre and post test design with
a total sample of 26 people and purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using observation sheets and
univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that before the ROM intervention most of the SNH patients
with "Slightly Bad" (score 2) and "Medium" (score 3) each were 12 people (50%), after the ROM intervention the
muscle strength mostly became "Good". ” (score 4) as many as 15 people (62.5%). The results of the Paired t-Test
statistical analysis obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p 0.05), meaning that there was an effect of giving the ROM
technique on muscle strength in SNH patients in the Flamboyant Room of Mardi Waluyo Hospital, Metro Lampung. 

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Published

2023-04-03 — Updated on 2025-03-20

Versions

How to Cite

The Effect of Range of Motion (ROM) Techniques on Muscle Strength in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke (SNH) Patients. (2025). Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes IMC Bintaro, 6(1), 88-93. https://doi.org/10.63448/pcdw9m09 (Original work published 2023)